Gout Symptoms And Precautions
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Gout is mainly due to excess of uric acid levels in the body. The excess uric acid levels gets deposited as tiny crystals of uric acid at the tissues and joint. Gout is chronic and progressive. Gout generally last for about 5-10 days. Chronic gout are dangerous it forms lumps beneath the skin at the joints and harms the kidney function. Due to the break down of the purines, uric acid is formed.
Gout main target is at the big toe. The first attacks of gout are during night times and a person wakes up from the sleep. Gout also causes the following at the joint.
Pain
Swelling
red
Stiffness in the joint
Mild fever is a common symptoms of gout
Gout apart from big toe can occur to other joints like elbows, hands, wrist, knees, fingers, and ankles.
Gout causes
Gout is generally more to men than women. Generally men aged between 30-60 are targets of gout. It occurs to women after menopause.
Being overweight
Having high blood pressure
Hereditary reasons
Taking medicines such as diuretics, which contribute to increase in the flow of the urine. Medicines such as diuretics contribute to gout.
Gout diagnosis is difficult as high uric acid levels is not the main cause of gout. To diagnose gout a needle is inserted at the swollen joint and synovial fluid is taken and observed under microscope to see there are any crystals or not. If there are crystals of uric acid in the fluid it shows signs of gout. Sometimes there are crystals of calcium. Which is known as pseudo gout.
Following are the prevention steps that gout suffering people need to take They shouldn't eat foods which are rich in purine content
Stop intake of alcohol
Drinking lot of water which lowers the uric acid levels in the body.
Ice packs are used to lower the pain of swollen joints.
Gout in ignored cases leads to serious complications like
Gout affecting several joints
Tophi is formed
Kidney stone due to formation of uric acid crystals.
Kidney damage
Article Source: Articlelogy.com
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